From: AlleyCat <katt@gmail.com>
Newsgroups: alt.global-warming,alt.fan.rush-limbaugh,can.politics,alt.politics.liberalism,alt.politics.democrats,alt.politics.usa.republican
Subject: Biden's Postal Service Electric Mail Trucks Are Way Behind Schedule
Date: Fri, 27 Dec 2024 20:34:54 -0600
Organization: AlleyCat Computing, Inc.
On Fri, 27 Dec 2024 17:39:22 -0800, Alan says...
> > "Our commitment to an electric fleet remains ambitious given the
> > pressing vehicle and safety needs of our aging fleet as well as our
> > dire financial condition," (kept in place by Biden), Postmaster
> > General Louis DeJoy said in a statement on Sunday.
>
> You added the text "(kept in place by Biden)" to that paragraph, Pussey.
So?
And?
> But if you're saying that DeJoy is a problem
Obviously, DeJoy wasn't the problem he is under BIDEN, or Trump would have tried to fire him. You KNOW this.
Trump fired all that he didn't like or who fucked up. But alas, he couldn't have, but let's focus on the NOW, deflector-when-he's-losing.
> then why did Trump not remove him?
You are a dumb ass.
Excerpt: During his first weeks in office, President Joe Biden has ousted a number of powerful officials appointed by Donald Trump. One controversial
figure from Trump's presidency, however, remains in office: Louis DeJoy.
Progressives are furious that DeJoy has kept his post, but Biden's hands are tied: While the president can fire other high-ranking executive
officials at will, federal law bars the president from terminating the postmaster general under any circumstances. Biden can attempt to oust DeJoy
indirectly, but that option is fraught with legal uncertainties. Unless the president is willing to take a significant legal risk, DeJoy will remain
in control for months or years to come.
Biden can't fire DeJoy, but you know what he CAN do? NOT promise AND order EVs for the USPS.
Now... let's talk about the PRESENT.
=====
(excerpts from article seen below)
"The delays put BIDEN'S climate goals at risk." NOT Trump's.
"President JOE BIDEN'S fight against climate change."
"Congress provided $3 billion for the nearly $10 billion project in the 2022 Inflation Reduction Act, one of BIDEN'S chief legislative
accomplishments."
"The massive delay means a project once hailed as a hallmark of BIDEN'S industrial and climate agenda may not take shape..."
"By August 2022, Congress passed Biden's Inflation Reduction Act"
"BIDEN ADMINISTRATION Officials Pressed DeJoy To PURCHASE MORE EVs"
=====
The Postal Service's Electric Mail Trucks Are Way Behind Schedule
Defense contractor Oshkosh had only delivered 93 trucks by November - compared to 3,000 originally expected by now. The delays put BIDEN'S CLIMATE
GOALS at risk.
December 12, 2024 at 6:00 a.m. EST
By Jacob Bogage - Bogage has covered the Postal Service since 2020 and reviewed more than 20,000 pages of internal agency and company records for
this story.
A multibillion-dollar program to buy electric vehicles for the U.S. Postal Service is far behind its original schedule, plagued by manufacturing
mishaps and supplier infighting that threaten a cornerstone of outgoing President JOE BIDEN'S fight against climate change.
Get a curated selection of 10 of our best stories in your inbox every weekend.
The Postal Service is slated to purchase 60,000 "Next Generation Delivery Vehicles," or NGDVs - mostly electric - from defense contractor Oshkosh,
which has a long history of producing military and heavy industrial vehicles, but not postal trucks. Congress provided $3 billion for the nearly $10
billion project in the 2022 Inflation Reduction Act, one of Biden's chief legislative accomplishments.
But as of November, the Postal Service had received only 93 of the Oshkosh trucks, the agency told The Washington Post - far fewer than the 3,000
expected by now. Significant manufacturing difficulties that were not disclosed to the Postal Service for more than a year have stymied production,
according to internal company records and four people with knowledge of the events, speaking on the condition of anonymity to avoid professional
reprisals.
Among the problems: Engineers have struggled to calibrate the vehicles' air bags, according to two people familiar with the manufacturing process.
When workers ran leak tests on the vehicles' bodies and internal components, water poured out as if their oversize windows had been left open in a
storm, three people said.
Currently, Oshkosh can produce just one truck per day at its South Carolina factory, according to internal company records and five people with
knowledge of the production process. Company records, including emails among executives and internal progress reports, show Oshkosh planned to be
manufacturing more than 80 vehicles per day by now.
The wide-ranging production problems have not been previously reported and were not mentioned in an inspector general audit published in October. A
senior company executive tried to alert the mail agency to the problems in 2022, but was blocked by superiors, four of the people said.
"This is the bottom line: We don't know how to make a damn truck," said one person involved in production.
The massive delay means a project once hailed as a hallmark of Biden's industrial and climate agenda may not take shape until long after he leaves
office on Jan. 20 - or could never materialize. Republicans in Congress have pledged to repeal key funding sources for Biden's climate investments
with the GOP in power next year on Capitol Hill and at the White House, and Trump-aligned officials with designs on cutting government spending have
circled the Postal Service as an area of interest.
"The days of bailouts and handouts are over. The American people spoke loud and clear. I worry about that EV money sitting around, that it may be
clawed back. I think there are lots of areas where there's going to be significant reform over the next four years," House Oversight and Reform
Committee Chairman James Comer (R-Kentucky) told Postmaster General Louis DeJoy in a hearing this week.
This report is based on nearly 21,000 pages of government and internal Oshkosh records obtained by The Post through the Freedom of Information Act
and other sources. It is also based on interviews with 20 people familiar with every phase of the truck project, many of whom spoke on the condition
of anonymity to freely discuss proprietary information.
In June, the Biden administration honored the mail service's EV commitment with a "federal sustainability award."
Postal vehicle orders vs. deliveries
Suppliers were supposed to deliver about 29,000 trucks to the Postal Service in 2024. Most are on track to meet those orders. Oshkosh lags far
behind.
A bullet bar chart showing USPS vehicle orders and vehicle deliveries.
https://i.imgur.com/59hUH0W.png
Oshkosh is supplying a mix of EV and gas-powered vehicles. Ford is supplying only EVs, and Ram and Mercedes are supplying only gas-powered vehicles.
Source: USPS, Postal Service Office of Inspector General
Jacob Bogage / THE WASHINGTON POST
In a statement, an Oshkosh spokesperson said the company was "fully committed to being a strong and reliable partner" for the Postal Service and "we
remain on track to meet all delivery deadlines."
"Since we were selected to fulfill the NGDV contract in 2021, Oshkosh and the USPS have worked closely together to design and deliver a modernized
fleet with a flexible mix of American-made electric- and gas-powered vehicles that will connect every home and business across the country. New
vehicles are in service today, which have received overwhelmingly positive feedback from postal carriers," the spokesperson said.
The company did not respond to a list of detailed questions.
John Pfeifer, Oshkosh's chief executive, told investors on Oct. 30 that the company was "really happy with where we are" and called the NGDV a
"revolutionary vehicle."
"We're today ramping up production," Pfeifer said. "When you go through - you take a brand-new vehicle to market, we believe, together with the
Postal Service, that a prudent production schedule is better than trying to start by sprinting. So we're ramping up today. We'll be at full
production throughout 2025."
A Postal Service spokesperson said several issues with the NGDV program were detailed in the inspector general audit and "resolved directly with our
supplier." But the agency declined to comment on specific questions or identify which issues the report helped resolve. The spokesperson called the
truck procurement "a large, successful program that for a variety of reasons had many moving parts."
It said that any major production of a purpose-built vehicle has unique engineering requirements, and its contract with Oshkosh allows for robust
performance monitoring. The Postal Service said it expects to receive 6,484 NDGVs in the current fiscal year.
"Our relationship with Oshkosh is defined by our contract, and we intend to hold Oshkosh to its contractual obligations, while recognizing the normal
interplay that will need to take place in the execution and performance of an agreement of this magnitude," the spokesperson said.
"We're moving forward in modernizing our vehicle fleet - which will bring tremendous benefits to our organization. Under our plan, letter carriers in
every state will be able to deliver mail and packages using new and modern vehicles within the next five years," DeJoy said in a statement. "The work
being done on this program demonstrates electrification and sustainability efforts can coexist - not conflict - with cost savings, efficiency gains
and operational transformation priorities."
The agency is also purchasing tens of thousands of other vehicles, including EVs, from mainstream automakers.
Biden administration officials declined to comment.
Early delays
For nearly a decade, the Postal Service tried but couldn't afford to purchase a new delivery fleet, even though its "Long Life Vehicles," or LLVs,
are in desperate need of replacement. Produced by Northrop Grumman and its corporate predecessors between 1987 and 1994, the 130,000 vehicles use
parts that have been discontinued, forcing postal machinists to reverse-engineer them for repairs.
The LLVs also lack standard safety features such as air bags and air conditioning - and occasionally burst into flames after decades of overuse. They
manage a gas-guzzling 8.2 miles per gallon.
The Postal Service pushed Congress aggressively to overhaul its balance sheet and give it the financial flexibility to modernize and purchase new
trucks. With a major contract in mind, U.S. auto giant Ford emerged as a potential supplier, according to three people with knowledge of company
strategy. Ford would supply its Transit and eTransit cargo vans and Oshkosh would modify them to postal specifications.
But by 2020, Postal Service delays and additional testing requirements led Ford to drop out.
"I personally thought it was going to happen," said Curt Magleby, Ford's vice president of government relations from 2011 to 2020. "It just got
bogged down until we were looking at product plans, and it just couldn't fit in the plan."
A Ford spokesperson referred questions to Oshkosh, which declined to comment.
In February 2021, the Postal Service purchased a vehicle that Oshkosh designed on its own and had never tested for durability, according to two
people familiar with the details. Oshkosh did not produce a drivable prototype until months after the contract was awarded, the people said.
Oshkosh turned to Michigan-based Challenge Manufacturing to replace Ford as the body supplier, but Oshkosh and the Postal Service had fallen behind
schedule with the final NGDV design, according to records and interviews. Challenge soon encountered related delays, unable to start production
without it, records show. Challenge declined to comment on specific questions about its production capabilities and schedule.
In April 2022, Biden signed a measure into law that relieved the Postal Service of $107 billion of past-due and future liabilities. Finally in a
healthier financial position, the Postal Service shifted its vehicle procurement into high gear. The truck Oshkosh produced - with its extended hood,
massive bumpers and forehead-like windshield - was dubbed 'the platypus" by postal and company officials.
In June 2022, DeJoy told Congress that Oshkosh had won the contract in large part due to its manufacturing record, receiving the highest score of at
least three procurement finalists for 'supplier capability" and "overall technical score."
"We have devoted considerable time and money to procure purpose-built EVs that Americans will see in their neighborhoods beginning in 2023," the
postmaster wrote to Sen. Gary Peters (D-Michigan), who chairs the committee in charge of postal oversight.
Weeks after DeJoy's confident report that NGDVs would be on the road in 2023, a Challenge executive informed Oshkosh leaders that it didn't expect to
complete its first NGDV body until May 2024, according to emails obtained by The Post.
In a statement, Challenge said it is working with Oshkosh during the "design evolution of the vehicle" and will "incorporate these developments into
the components that we supply."
'The only ethical path'
By August 2022, Congress passed Biden's Inflation Reduction Act, the largest investment to fight climate change in U.S. history, chock-full of
incentives for electric vehicles and green manufacturing. The money it dedicated to the Postal Service is being used to cover the cost difference
between gas-powered vehicles and more expensive EVs, according to a White House official, who spoke on the condition of anonymity because they were
not authorized to comment publicly. The funding also helps the Postal Service pay to install vehicle chargers.
Quickly, Biden administration officials pressed DeJoy to purchase more EVs to help the administration's broader climate and green-industry goals,
records and interviews show.
On Dec. 20, 2022, the Postal Service announced plans to phase out the old gas trucks and exclusively purchase EVs by 2026. It would buy more than
106,000 vehicles, including roughly 45,000 electric NGDVs and 21,000 EVs from mainstream automakers such as Ford, Ram and Mercedes.
Postal Service vehicle purchase plan
The Postal Service plans to purchase roughly 106,000 new mail trucks, including 66,000-some EVs and 40,000 gas-powered vehicles. Most of the trucks
will come from defense contractor Oshkosh, but the Postal Service will purchase tens of thousands more from other suppliers.
https://i.imgur.com/1cPvzm9.jpg
Source: Postal Service Office of Inspector General
Jacob Bogage / THE WASHINGTON POST
"It will get people thinking, 'If the postal worker delivering our Christmas presents ... is driving an EV, I can drive one, too,'" John Podesta,
Biden's senior adviser for clean energy innovation, said at an event announcing the plans at postal headquarters in Washington.
Two days later, a senior Oshkosh executive sent a stark warning to his superiors: Oshkosh was months, if not years, behind in software development
and testing, Don Bent, the then-chief operating officer in charge of the NGDV's South Carolina factory, told Tim Bleck, then the company vice
president overseeing the project. Challenge was also far behind.
Despite the fanfare in Washington, Oshkosh could not meet the Postal Service's requirements or timeline, Bent wrote.
"I firmly believe that the only ethical path for Oshkosh is to correct these inaccurate statements with the USPS. These known false statements should
never have been made or implied and I am not comfortable being part of these meetings where we are sharing false information," Bent wrote to Bleck,
according to company records obtained by The Post.
Less than an hour later, Bent asked Bleck for a meeting with postal officials within the next several weeks to "expose the inaccurate time-lines and
information shared with USPS earlier this month." Bent declined to comment.
Oshkosh did not respond to questions about the emails, Bent's attempts to communicate with the Postal Service or when and how information was shared
with the agency about production problems. In its statement, the company said, "Design iterations following an initial proposal are a common and
expected part of the testing and development cycle for any complex program and we are meeting the terms of our agreement with the USPS."
On May 1, 2023, the Postal Service disclosed the delays, acknowledging the slowdowns in a legal filing that blamed court challenges of its
environmental record.
Work begins and prices rise
As Oshkosh fell behind, it raised prices. In March 2023, the company and Postal Service agreed to an Inflation Reduction Act "premium adjustment,"
according to contracts obtained by The Post. As the Postal Service ordered more EVs, the cost rose to $2.6 billion for 35,000 vehicles.
For 1,958 gas-powered NGDVs, the agency agreed to pay $54,584 per truck.
For 28,195 EVs, it would pay $77,692 per truck.
It also purchased several thousand more vehicles equipped with spare tires and training seats that each cost a few hundred dollars more than the base
model. The modifications increased the overall value of the Oshkosh purchase by more than half a billion dollars, according to company financial
disclosures.
Oshkosh mail vehicle price per unit
Prices listed for NGDV models in a March 31, 2023, contract signed by Oshkosh and the Postal Service. Prices and order quantities may have changed
due to economic conditions and design alterations.
Table with 3 columns and 6 rows. Sorted descending by column "Quantity ordered"
https://i.imgur.com/qj2O78q.png
Source: USPS contract
Jacob Bogage / THE WASHINGTON POST
Neither Oshkosh nor the Postal Service responded to questions about the value of their contract; the Postal Service has resisted supplying that
information to Congress, citing proprietary business information, according to emails between the agency and congressional aides.
As Challenge prepared for production, Oshkosh retained an interim supplier. But that company could only provide five truck bodies per week, according
to interviews and records. By August 2023, Oshkosh projected it would deliver a mere 150 vehicles to the Postal Service in 2024 - "approximately
2,100 less than plan," according to a company presentation - and 90 more than Oshkosh actually provided, the Postal Service reported.
Bent was still issuing warnings about the vehicle's production problems, according to emails and company records obtained by The Post, and was candid
in team meetings with factory staff, according to four people involved, insisting that employees fix problems to ensure the trucks' safety and
durability.
Then in November 2023, he called a meeting to announce his resignation. He told colleagues he would leave Oshkosh at the end of the year. He declined
to comment, and Oshkosh did not respond to questions about his departure.
This February, in its annual earnings report, Oshkosh warned investors that "our performance under the USPS contract may not be what we expect" and
described new risks that echoed the concerns Bent's emails had raised. Among them: that the Postal Service would order fewer vehicles than expected,
that "engineering time to finalize the production vehicle design may be greater than we anticipate," and that 'tooling and factory build-out
activities" may take longer than planned.
In May, Oshkosh finally delivered the first vehicles to the Postal Service for evaluation. The trucks required significant fixes before they could be
declared fit for use. Oshkosh employees found parts installed incorrectly, shoddy construction and faulty software, according to three people
familiar with the situation.
For example, the air bag system could not tell whether the truck had been jostled by a pothole or smashed in a collision. Oshkosh engineers were able
to install a software fix, but the nonstandard correction may not be immediately available to Postal Service mechanics who work on the vehicles, two
of the people said.
Oshkosh did not respond to questions about the NGDV's safety or its production quality. In its statement, the company said, "We continue to be
pleased by the positive feedback on the program and the vehicle design that we have received from the USPS and its postal carriers."
An NGDV test driver told The Post they were pleased with the vehicle during road tests. Despite its awkward shape, it was well-balanced and its
safety components performed well.
"This fleet that they purchased has to be able to last. And from what I see so far, it looks pretty good," the driver said, speaking on the condition
of anonymity because they weren't authorized to discuss the truck publicly. "Yes, there's some manufacturing glitches and we're in the pretty early
stages of production, where the production techniques need to be perfected. But overall, the few issues we've seen have been pretty minimal when
you're talking about creating a vehicle from the ground up."
Making deliveries
As early as 2022, postal leaders and some of DeJoy's advisers pushed him to move the agency away from Oshkosh, citing potential legal problems with
the contract and the hefty environmental footprint of the gas-powered trucks. They get 8.6 mpg with the air conditioning running, only 0.4 mpg better
than the old trucks.
Some postal leaders have privately renewed those calls because of Oshkosh's delays, according to two people familiar with the conversations. And the
agency has appeared willing to consider alternatives. In 2022, it tested EVs made by a General Motors subsidiary, and in January, it agreed to try
out electric delivery vehicles from start-up Canoo.
And last January, the Postal Service held another splashy EV event, hosting Biden administration officials in Atlanta to celebrate its first vehicle
charging stations.
The EVs parked in the background were Ford eTransits purchased in 2023. More than a thousand of them are already making deliveries.
=====
Trump WINS!
Donald Trump is the 47th U.S. president, defeating Vice President Kamala Harris.
Republican Donald Trump was elected President of the United States in the 2024 election, defeating Vice President Kamala Harris.
Trump, 78, will begin his second term early next year.
Donald Trump will be inaugurated as the U.S. President on Monday, January 20, 2025, on the West Front of the U.S. Capitol in Washington, D.C.
A Second Trump Administration
=====
December:
Murcia's Record Lows
Red Alert In Bidar Amid India's Cold Wave
Italian Alps Hit -31.1c (-24f)
U.S. Cold-Deaths Double Since 1999-The Establishment Blames Global Warming
Japan's Record-Breaking Snowfall
BBC Still Pushing Polar Bear Propaganda
White Christmas For Europe
Bengaluru's Record Cold
Xinjiang Plummets To Record -42.5c
Antarctic Sea Ice Extent Higher Now Than In 1979
Bhopal Breaks 58-Year Record
Vostok At -40c (Again)
The Truth About Iceberg A-68
Extreme Cold And Heavy Snow Slam Finland
Europe Wind Power A "Shit Situation," Says Minister
Winter Weather Grips U.S.
India Reels
Vostok Below -40c
Snow Hits Malaga, Spain
Cold Wave Sweeps Pakistan
Canadian Prairies Near -40c
Texans Warned Of "Extreme Cold"
Antarctic Sea Ice Nearing 1979-1990 Average
"Excellent" Early-Season Snow Across The Alps
Delhi's Record Cold
Chilly Waters Stun Record Number Of Turtles
Record Cold Grips Indore
Asia Chills
Record Snowfall In Midwest
Another Round Of Arctic Air To Hit Much Of North America
Mumbai's Lowest Temp In A Decade
Northern Hemisphere Cold
Russia In The Freezer
India Chills
Northern India's Big Freeze Intensifies
Cold Wave Enters Vietnam
Freezing Lows And Heavy Snows Hit U.S., More To Come
Kashmir Freezes At -18c (-0.4f)
Below Average Antarctic Plateau
Another Round Of Lake-Effect Snow
Cold Waves Lifting Natural Gas Prices
Snow Returns To Scotland And Wider Europe
Global Temperature Tumbles
Antarctic Sea Ice Recovery
Severe Cold Hits Pakistan
Florida Set For Record Cold
Snowy November At Red Mountain
U.S. Battered By Cold And Record Snow
Parts Of Ontario Under A Meter Of Snow
Early-December To Deliver Another Burial To Europe